Geographic Information System, Coursework Example

Introduction

The ability to capture data and information effectively in a given context requires an effective understanding of the tools that are available to accomplish this objective. In the area of public health, there is a significant need to record data for future analysis to ensure that the general population will receive the best possible attention, care, and treatment, based upon existing health concerns and frameworks. Therefore, it is important to address these concerns and to utilize available technologies in an effective manner. A geographic information system is a viable tool that is used to obtain epidemiological and related data in a manner that is succinct and efficient to identify trends and other issues associated with public health (O’Carroll et.al, 2003). This information offers an important basis for the evaluation of information that is relevant to the preservation of public health and wellbeing (O’Carroll et.al, 2003).

Analysis

Geographic information systems offer many useful frameworks for public health and epidemiological studies, including the ability to create tools for detailed analysis of public health data with the objective to achieve improved quality of care and efficiency in the provision of healthcare services to the general population (Esri, 2013). In addition, it is essential under current economic conditions to identify cost effective solutions that will lead to improved outcomes and opportunities to provide the best possible care and treatment to a broader segment of the population (Esri, 2013). It is important to address some of the invaluable uses of a geographic information system for the public health sector, some of which will be considered in the following paragraph.

Throughout public health, it is essential to develop new strategies for improvement which capture important records, such as child immunizations, as a means of expanding opportunities for success in the preservation of health for the general population (Esri, 2013). Furthermore, it is important to address some of the most relevant findings associated with the expansion of knowledge in public health policy and research, using the latest resources and information to accomplish these objectives (Esri, 2013). Continuous efforts in these areas may lead to new discoveries in public health that might be disseminated to a broader segment of the population in order to achieve optimal health and wellbeing (Esri, 2013). However, these goals cannot be accomplished without an effective and user-friendly geographic information system to fulfill these needs effectively (Esri, 2013). These efforts will demonstrate the widespread and far-reaching impact of information technologies on the impact of public health for the general population (Esri, 2013).

Conclusion

Geographic information systems are an essential component of modern public health practices. With the continued expansion of available technologies and the ever-increasing growth of public health needs, it is necessary to utilize this type of system in an effort to achieve greater outcomes in all areas of public health. Capturing relevant data and information regarding current trends in public health is an essential component successful outcomes for the general population. Therefore, it is necessary to identify new sources of data and information that will be effective in addressing current trends in public health and future concerns that will impact many areas of the general population. These efforts are integral to the work that is being performed by public health experts and advocates in order to achieve optimal health and wellbeing. Therefore, it is necessary to identify areas whereby a geographic information system is most useful as a means of capturing relevant data that will be used to establish new policies, to conduct research in new areas, and to demonstrate the importance of public health issues in the preservation of the wellbeing of the general population.

References

Esri.com (2013). GIS for healthcare today and tomorrow. Retrieved from http://www.esri.com/news/arcuser/0499/umbrella.html

O’Carroll, P.W., Yasnoff, W.A., Ward, M.E., Ripp, L.H., & Martin, E.L. (Eds.) (2003). Public health informatics and information systems. New York: Springer.