Swarbrick Wellness Approach, Comorbidity, Diabetes, Essay Example

The article posits to depict a wellness approach which is compared to traditional medical models and discusses the personal application in wellness model. Anthony has been mentioned as the initiator of paradigm shift of recovery with much writing being done by a consumer leader. They instigate the uniqueness and also deeply personifies the process of recovery which entails regaining of mental, physical, emotional as well as spiritual balance after an encounter with trauma, crisis as well as illness. The author attributes wellness with a deliberate and conscious process that requires informed choices and awareness so as to achieve a satisfying lifestyle. Such a lifestyle is made up of balancing vital health habits including rest, sleep, productivity, social contacts, exercise, participating in other activities as well as supportive relationships. This can easily translate to generation of internal motivation coupled with active participation in the treatment of an individual that enhances stress and other problems management. The wellness approach must be able to identify the best areas of interest, strength, preferences as well as goals.

The initiation of health care reform on national level is likely to increase the number of insured people although a bigger number suffering from mental illnesses and high comorbidity rates are generally uninsured. Therefore this is a significant challenge to policy makers on how to offer services to this uninsured segment of the population. The intention of health insurance is reduction of cost associated with health care delivery. The groups exposed to higher echelons of risk of accessing poor quality health care at high cost must be considered by policy makers. These include the people suffering from medical comorbidities as well as mental health. The high rate of comorbidity in health institutions can be attributed to the prevalence of chronic conditions coupled with mental disorders. A mental health condition is associated with a significant risk factor in the development of a chronic condition and the opposite is equally true. Medical disorders can also translate to mental disorders while mental conditions can easily become a risk factor for particular medical conditions. Similarly, some risk factors are shared in common between the mental and the medical disorders. The co-occurrence of medical and mental disorders leads to higher echelons of the symptoms, functional impairment, higher costs, reduced quality of life and length of life.

Diabetes is associated with secondary complications including kidney failure where it is a leading cause of failure, nontraumatic lowerlimb amputations, as well as blindness among most of adults in U S. it is also the main cause of stroke together with heart diseases. It is also ranked number seven in causing death in US. These are startling revelations that make diabetes to be extremely lethal because it can initiate other complications in the body.

Million Hearts anticipates preventing one million cases of stroke and heart attack in US over a time span of 5 years. The achievement of the goals are attributed to empowering the citizens in making healthy choices that include tobacco use prevention and reduction of consumption of trans fat and sodium. Million Hearts is therefore intending to reduce cases of medical treatment for other conditions such a cholesterol, blood pressure, stroke as well as heart attacks. This is quite encouraging for the Americans.

The assistance given to type 2 diabetic people through lifestyle changes is so interesting due to the reduction in the risk involved and delayed onset of the disease. The use of weight loss and physical activity has been proposed and the need to maintain healthy habits, these are particularly interesting issues.