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Temperatures in Sydney to Washington, DC, Research Paper Example

Pages: 5

Words: 1405

Research Paper

Introduction

This assignment compares temperatures in Sydney and Washington DC. The comparison shall be elaborated in mathematical format by use of graphs, charts, maps and tables. It shall as well integrate with scientific arguments on the reason why the temperature is so in both cities for the periods under review. Importance of such comparison would mainly be to provide an oversight of the temperature comparison of the two cities. Such details are important and it is one of the factors which are considered by most people when deciding on the best city which they should live in.

Sydney

Sydney enjoys tropical weather with very mild winter all through the year and has 340 sunny days in the year. The minimum average temperature in the month of winters which falls on mid year months that is from may through to august and making June to be the coldest of them all. The coldest month of June it’s recorded low temperatures of around 8oC this is equivalent to 45-46 degrees Farenheit. This area also experiences summer seasons from December through all to February and in last years due to global warming that has affected the weather pattern of most parts of the towns which are in developed countries for report are analyzed by researchers, that the most developed region are the most affected but although the weather is polluted equally though the places with high rates of Co2 in the eco-system are more prone to have funny weather changes and prediction of this weather pattern in such location is proving to be a head ache for analyst as they are contemplating on ways to reduce the emission of green house gases in the climate and the eco-system (Sydney.com, 2010).

Mostly affected are the summers which are nowadays very warm due to this factors, making the month of January to be the warmest of them all and nowadays the weather condition are hostile and rises up to 26oC irrespective to 78-79 degrees Farenheit. In recent years due to global warming as acclaimed by researchers a top of maximum temperature of 45.3 degrees Celsius was recorded this was in duration of the four days heat wave recorded nearly all major developed regions and has been largely associated to the global warming. According to (Mapsofworld, 2010) many scientist have been closely associated with the earthquakes that are hitting states around the world and also Tsunami anomalies that are also affecting major states especially in the wake of the year 2008 where a wave of tsunami destroyed major states especially those that enjoy tropical and much summer.

Rainfalls in this region are recorded in both the summer and the winter season, and are mostly saved by the proximity of the ocean which moderates the weather and also regulate the amount of recorded rainfall from these parts. As the weather rarely drop to 6o C in winter this has been a fact that has also regulated the amount of rainfall recorded in this region, rainfall occurs in both summers and in winters though its comparatively higher on the first six month of the start of the year, the annual average rainfall that is recorded in this parts is around 1217.0 millimeters.

Monthly Average of Temperatures in Sydney

  Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec  
Min Degree Celsius 18.6 18.7 17.5 14.7 11.5 9.2 8.0 8.9 11.0 13.5 15.5 17.5 164.6
Max Degree Celsius 25.8 25.7 24.7 22.4 19.3 16.9 16.2 17.7 19.9 22.0 23.6 25.1 259.3

The average highest temperature during the years is 21.6o Celsius while the lowest temperature of the city average is 13.7oC. If I am to relate temperature and rainfall of Sydney, the coldest month is July with an average of 8oC with the lowest being -16OC this is mainly contributed by the position of the sun and rainy pattern. It is also in the month of July the city records the lowest rainfall. This is attributed to when the temperatures are low there is less evaporation which would cause rainfall.

Washington

The city of Washington DC’s courts a highly seasonal extremely variations between winter and summer, this is because this city is situated along the northern end of the subtropics climate that is considered to be very wet. The weather in this city though has been considered to be very unpredictable and has baffled weather men and analyst due to the rampant change in climate I the moth of summer and sometimes prolonged records of winter for at the3 moment the weather is baffling the weather men as they are experiencing high snow fall that its supposed as the winter ought o be ending but the condition are actually deteriorating the winter currently is been recorded as the lowest temperatures of -4oC and the height of the snow been as high as five feet that most of the occupants are been forced to work within the perimeters of their living quarters due to this harsh weathers.

Part from the harsh low temperature that this city is experiencing the city enjoys summers which is humid and hot this ranges in degrees of 30o-33o C This starts in July and runs through August, thunderstorms are recorded during this season due to amalgamation of heat and humid air some times few of them accumulates to tornadoes (Mapsofworld, 2010). The best weather as many of the local will claim is the fall and springs as the weather is chilly but bright though through this sudden outburst of rainfall and snow are norm to this climate o this city.

The springs and autumns in Washington are soothing and the weather is filled with a very refreshing breeze. The humidity in the air makes this climate and this makes the weather to have minimum temperature as the spring courts the city for the month of March and run through to the middle of May recording a mean temperature ranges from 4 to 8oC.

The mean yearly snowfall for this city is recorded at 15 inch but the present snow fall is been recorded as the worst of all time and its standing at 4 feet, making it a record for it has never in the history of this city been recorded such depth in snowfall. During this period the rainfall here are recorded to have the highest humid making this city very warm during the rainy seasons. Though this is not experienced in the arctic blast or frozen rainstorms experienced during the snow fall.

Monthly Washington Temperature

  Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Min Degree Celsius -6 -4 0 4 10 15 17 17 13 5 1 -3
Max Degree Celsius 4 6 12 18 23 28 30 29 26 19 13 7
Average Temp -4 1 7 13 18 23 25 24 21 14 7 1

The chart below represent the date in the table is a graphical manner. This graph has even the pattern of rainfall as the temperature raises the rainfall also increases as because there is high evaporation taking place.

Scientific Effect of rain and wind towards temperature

Melting and evaporation cools air because the process absorbs heat which is in the atmosphere.  Therefore, when there is high melting of ice especially in Washington at the beginning and towards the end of the year the temperatures are relatively cool during those months. Rainfall likewise affects the temperature as the evaporated air raises it reaches high grounds above the ground where then condensation takes place. Heat cannot be destroyed but could only be transferred, therefore when condensation takes place the heat which was contained in the air which has rose above the ground is realized back (Haugland, 2010). Hence, that the reason whey both in Sydney and Washington the months which they experience high rainfall they are also the warmest months of the year especially in Washington DC.

Longitude and latitude relationship and position from the Equator

Sydney is located below the equator at Latitude: 33° 55′, South and at a Longitude of 151° 17′, East. While Washington DC is located at Latitude: 38° 53′, North and at the Longitude: 77° 02′ West (Timeanddate, 2010).  The distance between the equator and Sydney is 33° 55′ while Washington DC is 38° 53. Therefore, Sydney is much warmer when sun as a head of the equator because it is much nearer to the sun. The two cities are far from each other with 71°108′ in latitude and 228° 19′ in Longitude. Temperatures of the two cities would be alternating because Washington DC is in the north therefore it is warm when the sun is at the north while Sydney will be very cold. When the sun is in the southern part then Sydney will be wormer than Washington DC.

Work Cited

Haugland, Matt. The Rain Shadow Effect. 2009. <http://www.weatherpages.com/rainshadow/> 2010.

Mapsofworld. Washington DC Weather. January 2010 <http://www.mapsofworld.com/cities/usa/washingtondc/washingtondc-weather.html> March 02, 2010

Mapsofworld. Weather of Sydney Australia. January 2010 http://www.mapsofworld.com/australia/information-on-australia/australia-weather/sydney-australia%20weather.html January 24, 2010

Sydney.com. Sydney Weather, Climate, Temperature & Rainfall. January 2010 <http://www.sydney.com.au/weather.htm> March 02, 2010

Timeanddate, Washington DC, March 2010 <http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/city.html?n=263> March 02, 2010

Timeanddate, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. March 2010 http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/city.html?n=240?> March 02, 2010

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