Theory of Human Caring, Essay Example

Introduction

In the field of medicine, caring for humans is a primary goal. This is especially true considering the fact that people with particular vulnerabilities due to their ailments require special care. In relation o this, there were different theories introduced alongside the recognition of what human caring is about and how it should be accomplished especially in relation to medical goals that are directed towards making life easier for those in need of faster recovery. One of such theories includes Jean Watson’s theory of human caring. In the discussion that follows, a distinct identification of what the theory is about and what its components are as applied shall be given specific attention to.

Components of the Theory

Among the components that establish the overall value of the theory are the carative factors which include the clinical caritas procedures that intend to establish what human care is based upon (Watson, 1996). Another component of the matter is the transpersonal caring relationship which identifies with the capacity of healthcare providers to become more effective based on personal understanding of the situation of each of the individual being addressed with special medical attention (Watson, 1998). The last component of the theory involves the caring moment or the caring occasion which measures the process of care that caregivers provide their patients with and how long the procedures take to be able to acquire desired results for the individuals being cared for (Watson, 1997).

Application in Practice

Medical practitioners today specifically give attention to how this aspect of human caring theory is applied in consideration with the idea of dealing with diversity in the population among patients being treated with medical operations. Clinical caritas is considered as a model that invokes transpersonal caring. This approach allows nurses and other medical personnel to become more effective in applying both industrial and static models of human caring in a more effective manner (Watson, 1998). In this case, nurses are expected to become more committed to their work. Along with this, other components of the theory of human caring according to Jean Watson invokes on the capacity of the nurses to become connected to what the patients need and what they require to be able to accomplish definite recovery (Watson, 1996). Personal concern for the patients’ needs is then given high regard in this aspect of providing medical assistance to patients.

Changes and Developments through Time

With diversity among patients increasing by the time, nurses intend to give attention to how they handle cultural development among their patients. Along with this is the desire to be more effective in supporting the specific requirements of the individuals to develop better options of healthful activities. Recognition of the fact that technology entails to improve the way medical practitioners respond to their duties is also considered as part of the development. This improves the concept of healthcare service that is provided to patients all over the globe; hence nurses and other medical practitioners are expected to follow through particular adjustments as to who they complete their tasks accordingly (Watson, 1998).

Conclusion

Jean Watson’s theory of human caring recognizes the capacity of humans to extend themselves fully towards others. Relating such concept to nursing establishes the basic foundation of serving people especially in consideration with their healthcare needs. Practically applying such concept in actual nursing practices allows the creation of better options of providing the patients with the support they need thus making it easier for them to recover from ailments they are facing. This way, medical practitioners given the chance to expose and discover all possible resources including technology in order to improve the service they provide the public with.

Reference

Watson, J. (1988). New dimensions of human caring theory. Nursing Science Quarterly, 1(4), 175-181.

Watson, J. (1994). Applying the art and science of human caring, Parts I  and II (Videotape). National League for Nursing, New York, NY in conjunction with the University of Colorado, Center for Human Caring, Denver, CO.

Watson, J. (1996). Watson’s theory of transpersonal caring. In P.H. Walker & B. Neuman (Eds.), Blueprint for use of nursing models: Education, research, practice, & administration (pp. 141-184). NY: NLN Press.

Watson, J. (1997). The theory of human caring: Retrospective and prospective. Nursing Science Quarterly, 10(1), 49-52.