Global Health Care, Essay Example

Introduction

Global health care is a challenging phenomenon that supports the development of new perspectives and approaches to solving global health concerns, including nutrition, infectious disease, cancer, and chronic illness. It is important to address global health as a driving force in international healthcare expenditures because it represents an opportunity for clinicians throughout the world to collaborate and to address global health concerns to achieve favorable outcomes. Global healthcare in the modern era includes the utilization of technology to support different population groups and to address different challenges as related to global health problems that impact millions of people in different ways. These challenges demonstrate the importance of large-scale efforts to eradicate disease, to prevent illness, and to manage disease effectively through comprehensive strategies that encourage communication and collaboration across boundaries.

Analysis

Global health care incorporates a number of critical factors into play so that people throughout the world are given a chance to live and to lead a higher quality of life. The World Health Organization (WHO) is of particular relevance because this organization supports global health initiatives and large-scale impact projects throughout the world (Sundewall et.al, 2009). The WHO recognizes the importance of developing strategies to address global health concerns by pooling resources in order to ensure that many population groups are positively impacted by these initiatives (Sundewall et.al, 2009). The WHO also collaborates with government bodies throughout the world to address specific concerns that are relevant to different population groups, such as infectious diseases, many of which ravage populations in a significant manner (Fineberg and Hunter, 2013). In this context, it is observed that global health has a significant impact on populations and their ability to thrive, given the high mortality rates of some diseases in less developed nations (Fineberg and Hunter, 2013). Therefore, it is expected that there will be additional frameworks in place to accommodate the needs of populations and the resources that are required to achieve favorable outcomes (Fineberg and Hunter, 2013).

In addition to the WHO, there are many other international organizations that support global health and disease in different ways. For example, The United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) supports large-scale global health efforts to support the world’s children (imva.org, 2013). UNICEF works in conjunction with many governments and other sources of funding in order to accomplish its objectives related to child health and wellbeing (imva.org, 2013). UNICEF spends significant funds on many focus areas, including the preservation of child health, nutrition, emergency support, and sanitation in conjunction with local water supplies (imva.org, 2013). In addition, the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) provides support in many areas, including a primary focus on healthcare in developing nations (imva.org, 2013).

Leininger’s Culture Care Theory is essential in satisfying the objectives of global health because it supports an understanding of the issues related to cultural diversity and how they impact healthcare practices throughout the world (Current Nursing, 2012). This theory embodies many of the differences that exist in modern healthcare practices and supports a greater understanding of the issues that are most relevant on a global scale (Current Nursing, 2012). This theory is applicable because it represents a call to action to consider cultural differences when providing care and treatment to different population groups, but not at the expense of the quality of care that is provided (Current Nursing, 2012). In many countries, the provision of care is largely dependent on cultural diversity and customs, which is essential to a thriving healthcare system; however, diversity must also incorporate the concept of providing maximum care for an individual in need of treatment (Current Nursing, 2012).

Professional nursing is highly relevant to global health because nurses address some of the most critical challenges in providing care and expanding access to treatment for millions of people throughout the world. However, it is also important for nurses working with global health initiatives to recognize the importance of these directives and to consider ways to improve quality of care without compromising principles or other factors in the process. These efforts will ensure that nurses maximize their knowledge and understanding of global health and its scope in order to achieve positive outcomes for people in desperate need of healthcare services throughout the world. Nurses must collaborate with small and large-scale organizations regarding global health issues so that population needs are targeted and are specific. These efforts will ensure that patients are treated in areas where healthcare access is severely limited.

Conclusion

Global health represents a significant set of challenges for clinicians throughout the world. It is important to recognize these concerns and to take the steps that are necessary to provide patients with the best possible outcomes to achieve optimal health. The scope of global health concerns is significant; therefore, it is important to address these concerns and to take the steps that are necessary to collaborate and promote initiatives to fight global health problems. When these objectives are achieved using the knowledge and expertise of nurses, it is likely that there will be many opportunities to treat patients and to educate them regarding positive health. With the assistance of large global organizations, nurses play an important role in shaping outcomes for women throughout the world.

References

Current Nursing (2012). Transcultural nursing. Retrieved from http://currentnursing.com/nursing_theory/transcultural_nursing.html

Fineberg, H.V., and Hunter, D. J. (2013). A global view of health – an unfolding series. The New England Journal of Medicine, 368(1), 78-79.

Imva.org (2013). Bilateral agencies. Retrieved from http://www.imva.org/Pages/orgfrm.htm

Sundewall, J., Chansa, C., Tomson, G., Forsberg, B.C., and Mudenda, D. (2009). Global health initiatives and country health systems. The Lancet, 374, 1237.